Lead and Copper Drinking Water Standards

Lead and Copper Drinking Water Standards

Overview

Protecting Your Drinking Water 

Providing safe, reliable drinking water is at the core of everything we do. Golden State Water continually invests in water infrastructure, treatment facilities, water quality monitoring, and rigorous testing to help ensure the water delivered to our customers meets all state and federal drinking water standards. 

As part of this commitment, we routinely monitor for lead and copper in accordance with federal and state regulations. Below, you will find information on how lead and copper monitoring works, where lead can come from, how to identify your home’s plumbing materials, and where you can find additional information and resources. 

How We Monitor for Lead 

Golden State Water conducts lead and copper monitoring in accordance with requirements established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the California State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB). 

For water systems that consistently meet lead and copper standards, water samples are collected every three years from homes that represent the highest potential risk for lead exposure. These homes are selected in accordance with federal regulations to help verify that lead levels remain below the EPA Action Level of 15 parts per billion (ppb) and copper levels below action level of 1300 parts per billion (ppb). 

If lead and copper levels were ever to exceed the EPA Action Level, additional monitoring and other regulatory requirements would be implemented to protect public health. 

All water quality testing is performed by State-certified laboratories, and results are submitted directly to the California Division of Drinking Water for review and public record. 

Related Links 

Lead and Copper Sampling Program 

As part of our routine water quality monitoring, some customers may be invited to participate in Golden State Water’s Lead and Copper Sampling Program. 

Participation helps verify that our water continues to meet state and federal drinking water standards and supports our ongoing commitment to protecting public health. 

If you’ve received a sampling kit or would like to learn more about the program, visit our Lead and Copper Sampling Program page here. 

Understanding Lead and Home Plumbing 

Lead is generally not present in the water produced by Golden State Water’s treatment facilities. When lead is found in drinking water, it most often comes from older plumbing materials after water enters a home or building. 

Homes built before 1986 are more likely to contain plumbing materials that may include: 

  • Lead service lines  
  • Lead solder used to join copper pipes  
  • Older brass fixtures and faucets  

Beginning in 2014, changes to the Safe Drinking Water Act further reduced the allowable lead content in plumbing materials used in new construction and plumbing repairs. 

Does Your Home Have Lead Pipes? 

Knowing what your plumbing is made of can help you better understand your home’s water system. 

Visit our Does Your Home Have Lead Pipes? page to learn more about your home’s plumbing materials and complete your service line inventory. 

Additional Resources 

For more information about lead in drinking water, visit: 

If you have questions about Golden State Water’s lead monitoring program or your drinking water, please contact Customer Service at 800.999.4033.